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Magneto-Mechanical System to Reproduce and Quantify Complex Strain Patterns in Biological Materials

Submitted by Daniel Garcia-โ€ฆ on

Based on magneto-active polymers, we provide a non-invasive and real-time control methodology to impose complex mechanical forces on biological systems. The device is conceptualised to be suitable for any traditional microscope! See scheme:

We allow for reproducing complex mechanical processes by simulating a set of local strain patterns occurring in real scenarios. We demonstrated this by simulating strain distribution occurring within the brain tissue during a head impact (Knutsen et al., 2020 #BMphi).

The latter is possible thanks to a comprehensive experimental characterisation across scales that motivates a full, finite strain, nonlinear magneto-mechanical modelling approach that connects the scales from the particle to the macroscopic smart substrate.

We finally evaluated the frameworkโ€™s capability to transmit mechanical forces to cellular systems, subjecting human dermal fibroblasts to magneto-mechanical loading .

Link to the article, published in Applied Materials Today: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2022.101437